The Problem With Our War on Obesity
The Obesity Epidemic. I admit I don’t always know how exactly to respond to this…phrasing.
Sometimes, I think it gets thrown around with me more than other people. Those who know I went to nutrition school, or even those who spend more than five minutes with me, know that food – quality food – is an integral part of my life. Elbows are nudged when a fat person walks by, or someone who is overweight orders a large plate of meat (with a side of meat) at a restaurant where we eat. Some who don’t know me well, but have been around me a bit, expect that I’m vegetarian. There are people who’ve known me for years that forget I’m no longer a vegetarian.
There is often more than a moment of shocked silence when I finally express my feelings around the words “fat” and “obesity” (and not being vegetarian).
The politics of food, and more importantly, of being fat, are skewed at best. What was once ignored has now become public enemy number one, making any person of size the equivalent of being a person of color pre-1970.
Yes, I see this as a civil rights issue. As a society, emotional-lynching of fat people is the last safe haven of prejudice and hatred.
A View From the Outside
A friend, his son, and I walked around the North Carolina zoo on a sunny Saturday afternoon. My friend whispered to me, “It’s when I come to places like this that I really see the obesity that’s happening.”
The night before, we had watched an episode of Jamie Oliver’s Food Revolution. In Huntington, West Virginia where the show is filmed, we obviously noticed many people of larger size, but the thought crossed my mind that this focus might about making good TV. At the NC Zoo, there was no denying that we were surrounded by more large people than average-sized ones.
So I’m not denying there is an issue. I can also see that to a certain extent, I live in a bubble of health-conscious reality. Large cities and smaller, progressive towns tend to be more natural food focused and movement oriented, and for the last 10 years of my life, these are the only types of places I’ve lived. These cities are filled with people who like their organic apples and green smoothies. The rest of suburban and rural America is dotted with chain restaurants and the main outlet for exercise is walking from the parking lot into the front door of Target.
Still, as I look around the Whole Foods where I’m currently chomping on some green salad and a free-range burger, I see a diversity in people shopping for health food that didn’t exist ten years ago. I believe when given the choice, people want to do right by their health. Yet it has to fit into a lifestyle that is faster than the human race has previously known. Where I sit at this moment, there is a choice to easily purchase quality food. But the only thing available in most places is crap, nutrient-deficient food made by some of the largest, and most profitable, corporations out there.
The Blame Game
I wrote a bit about my view of fatism in an article at Brave New Traveler called Overweight Charged For Second Seat On Airplanes: Is “Fatism” To Blame?, comparing this form of discrimination to the accepted discrimination of yesteryear against women, people of color, and the handicapped. I should have guessed what the flavor of the comments would be before they came pouring in:
“Comparing fat people to one’s sexual orientation or race is not right. Except in very few cases, most people choose to become fat.”
“Only through discomfort will they actually try to get rid of the deadweight; widening doors and allowing them two seats in the name of PC or equality is just wrong.”
“I think the equivalent of trying to justify larger people paying the same price for first class or two seats is the equivalent of demanding that two gay people can naturally have a child together. It’s not a prejudice thing, its just is what it is.”
A PC issue? Hmm. More like a simplistic judgment that easily prompts the masses to jump on board, stones in hand.
But that’s all a part of the American Dream, isn’t it? Blame the individual. It’s your fault you’re not rich. It’s your fault you work at a job that doesn’t pay you well. It’s your fault you couldn’t afford to go to college. It’s your fault that for survival purposes, you joined a gang or started to sell drugs. It’s your fault you aren’t beautiful enough. It’s your fault that you’re not skinny. If you are not “successful” in the land of opportunity – don’t forget to shield your eyes from those systemic oppressive forces at play – it’s all just your fault.
There’s a lot of money to be made with the blame game. It doesn’t take much to realize who benefits from each of us blaming each other, or even more tragically, ourselves.
War and Peace
Yep, I have a lot of fire around how easily we blame fat people for the drain on our healthcare system, their “unsightliness”, their “disgusting” ways. It doesn’t necessarily make a lot of sense – I’ve never been what most would consider overweight. Yet I spent plenty of years believing I was, in some ways, too fat. I also know that most women in the West spend their lives thinking the same thing.
My insides bind up in a tight knot whenever I hear people’s commentary about obesity, which is never, ever forgiving. I wonder, what defines obesity exactly? Sure we have BMI’s (body mass index) and weight goals, but really, being fat is in the eye of the beholder. One person’s overweight is another person’s just right, and until you get into the morbidly obese category, it actually is not a reliable indicator of health issues (in fact, studies like the one conducted by Katherine Flegal, PhD and published in JAMA show that the overweight group had fewer deaths per year than the normal weight group, and many less deaths than the underweight group).
Some of those judgments? Let’s see if these sound familiar:
- No will-power
- Lazy
- Pig
- Disgusting
- Pathetic
- Gross
- Sad
- Just stop eating junk food already
Imagine that what hasn’t worked for establishing peace between countries – war – is the same thing that doesn’t work when dealing with obesity. “Attacking” the issue doesn’t breed love, compassion, or peace, with that last one being the most important. Don’t we all want peace in this life?
Achieving peace is never an easy thing. But the path to peace is NOT through war on other people, lands, or belief systems. And it is definitely, definitely not through war on your own body or the body of another.
Begin With Acceptance
This is a human issue, discriminatory in its basis through not fitting into an ideal developed by the ruling class of beauty. People can argue until the cows come home that it is about the healthcare costs of being obese, but in truth, it is about how we perceive larger people.
I’m not saying that taking care of yourself isn’t one of the most important jobs you have in this lifetime. Without a doubt, it is. Eating quality and nutrient-dense food, moving your body, getting enough sleep, and fitting in some reflective time makes your mind work better – period, really – and helps to keep your emotions steady. Life feels more worth living when we feel good, and it’s hard to feel good without loving yourself in these ways.
But we have a chance here to look at the “problem” in a different way: what is at the root of this “epidemic”? Is it really laziness, or is it depression? Is it lack of will-power, or is it pain? Can we provide the tools to people to reconnect to their bodies and spirits, filling the void that is currently being stuffed with food? Can good food be easily found in more than just cities and liberal towns?
Can we look at the whole picture and reach for compassion instead of condemnation?




Great article, and very relevant! I admit that I sometimes see myself going down the negative track, certainly at least noticing when sometimes I am surrounded by many people, and the majority seem overweight to me. I am sometimes to quick to judge, mostly going the ‘unhappy’ angle. I teach yoga, and I am looking to begin to study ayurveda – in both of these fields I want to help people find themselves, and become comfortable and happy, relating to and loving their own bodies. Sometimes losing weight might be part of the package, but it does not have to be. I do just want us all to be healthy and happy, though, and through body awareness, changes might naturally start to happen – if they’re meant to be.
Christine,
what a thought-provoking article. i truly feel that it is easier for most to chastise “overweight” people than to actually explore the connections between nutrition/lack of nutrition and race, class, etc.
the economic and racial disparities in this country are astounding and absolutely disgusting. and we wonder why most Americans gain weight by eating fast food everyday? many don’t have a choice.
binya
This is a great article that hits on a lot of important points. I think the biggest problem with the current obesity epidemic is that too much emphasis on placed on being fat or physical appearances and not enough emphasis is placed on simply living a healthy lifestyle and being happy with your body. For this reason, people focus exclusively on the outer and not the inner. This goes for how they judge not only themselves, but also other people. I read a disturbing article the other day about this same issue that was related to the illegitimate perceptions that most doctors (yes, doctors!) fostered towards overweight patients. You can read the article here: http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/16/health/16essa.html.
In addition to the discrimination and prejudice overweight or obese people face, the article also talked about the stigma of being fat. The emphasis we place on physical appearances and being fat has led to a certain shame; so much that people who feel this stigma associated with being fat avoid leaving their houses, seeing the doctor, going for walks outside, and other normal activities. Their sense of shame and embarrassment has in effect caused them to be more unhealthy, stressed-out, and at a higher risk for more illnesses/diseases.
I agree completely with your concluding point: if we want to combat obesity we need to begin with acceptance.
I liked this article very much. I think it is important to accept people the way they are. What bothers me is that people in this country tend to go from one extreme to another. “instead of junk food it has to be organic and come from a local farm” Unfortunately that doesn’t fit in everybody’s budget. The cheap fresh vegetables are still better than the processed ones.
I also believe that someone who is overweight and happy is probably healthier than someone who is constantly trying to lose weight and unhappy.
There are just too many different reasons why people become overweight and therefore, it can’t be fixed with just one cure.
Excellent article, Christine! I do think the issue is comparable to previous (and current) issues of prejudice, because it’s visible–or at least people think they have the right to judge someone by a quality of their body that is visible. Didn’t we already educate ourselves about that? Nope.
Many people who aren’t obese stress our healthcare system with extra “costs,” by smoking, abusing their children or partners, addiction to legal or illegal drugs, overexercise, lack of sleep, and STRESS. Come on!
I agree. Stop the scapegoating, stop the targeted “war,” and have the wisdom, patience and interest to address the real issues. This means you, corporate cheap-empty-calories-for-profit America. That’s who really stresses our healthcare system. We’re subsidizing their profits.
Awesome! Just great. I really appreciate you taking on this issue. I was just sent yet another email with pictures of “Wal-martians” which features photographs of obese people shopping at Wal-Mart with “funny” captions. Something about the email really upset me in my core. I felt like I was viewing a modern day “freak show.” I really don’t want to have participation with this sort of mentality. What I saw was suffering, not something to poke fun at.
I have a background in addiction studies and am in recovery myself so I guess I’m sort of biased in the way that I see things. But I do believe that most of us are suffering from a spiritual sickness that originates with how disconnected we’ve become from our planet and where our food comes from. The most life affirming thing to do is to eat. And the food that’s mostly available leaves us starving, addicted and craving more of the empty calories to fill the emptiness.
I’m a firm believer that one of the best things we can do is to get kids to play in the dirt again and learn to garden and eat real food. There are many inspiring programs popping up all over the place teaching people in urban and low income enviroments how to garden and grow food, so it’s not something that’s limited to an elite class. These are the kinds of programs I believe we need to support. The healing will then begin to take place…
I was recently checking out Jillian Michael’s 30 day Shred for an article I’m writing. And when I did a YouTube search I found literally hundreds of videos of women charting their weight loss on video. Each week they’d video their body parts and point out exactly what they didn’t like about them with the idea of improving over the course of time.
Thing is, not one of these women was overweight. Not by looking at them. But they way they described themselves, pinched and prodded their own bodies and pointed out flaws, you’d think they were the ugliest, most disgusting looking people on earth.
I wanted to write about it, but I found it really difficult knowing what to say. In so many ways, the videos speak for themselves, but I also felt including those videos would be cruel to the women involved.
The more I think of it, the idea of having a “weight problem” also comes in many shapes and sizes. It makes me sad to think of all these young women and men who spend their life and times spewing negative thought and energy at themselves.
How does one get anything done like that?
Developed countries need to stop allowing corporations to emphasize and push junk food, fast food and processed sugar stuffed food as something good and cool!
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